Cronbach’s alpha interval estimation
| Approximate number of subjects required to obtain a confidence interval of the desired width around a specified Cronbach alpha value.
Significance level (α) = 0.05 translates to a 95% confidence interval, α = 0.01 to a 99% confidence interval.
For example: for an expected Cronbach alpha of 0.80 for a (sub-)scale of 7 items, 147 subjects are needed to obtain a desired width of 0.1 for a 95% confidence interval (i.e., the value of Cronbach alpha is between 0.75 and 0.85). References: Bonett DG. Sample size requirements for testing and estimating coefficient alpha. J Educ Behav Stat. 2002;27(4):335-340. Bonett DG, Wright TA. Cronbachs alpha reliability: Interval estimation, hypothesis testing, and sample size planning. J Organ Behav. 2015;36(1):3-15. |